In art, there are many ways to see and represent the world around us. Two powerful approaches are realism and abstraction.

Realism in the arts is the attempt to represent subject matter truthfully — focusing on accurate, detailed, and lifelike depictions, while avoiding artificial effects or imaginary elements. On the other hand, abstraction invites artists to interpret their subjects more freely, using expressive brushstrokes, bold shapes, and imaginative forms to convey mood, movement, or meaning.

🐞 Project Overview: Insects in Two Styles

In this project, our students explore both styles — realism and abstraction — by studying insects up close and interpreting them in two distinct ways.

Using real insect specimens and a kaleidoscope camera, students examine magnified images of insects, focusing on textures, colors, and fine details. The goal is to train their eyes to observe the often-overlooked intricacies in nature — the veins of a butterfly’s wings, the symmetry of a beetle’s shell, or the delicate fuzz on a moth's body.

✏️ Step 1: Realism Drawing

Students begin by sketching an insect of their choice individually, focusing on realistic details. They’re encouraged to take their time and carefully study the specimen, capturing its structure and form with accuracy and attention to detail.

🎨 Step 2: Group Abstract Painting

Next, students collaborate in small groups to create a second version of their insect — but this time, they reinterpret it abstractly. Using expressive brushstrokes, simplified shapes, and vibrant acrylic colors, they create imaginative and stylized depictions inspired by their original drawings. The shift from realism to abstraction encourages creative risk-taking and group collaboration.